Bible Dictionary

Bible Dictionary

Explore biblical words, places, people, doctrines, and prophetic terms through Scripture.

The First7 Bible Dictionary contains biblical words, places, people, doctrines, and prophetic terms explained through Scripture. Browse definitions alphabetically from A to Z.

368 Terms

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Z

A

Aaron

A Hebrew and biblical masculine proper name traditionally associated with "exalted," "high mountain," or "mountain of strength"; the exact etymology is uncertain.

Exodus 4:14-16 • Exodus 7:1-12 • Exodus 28:1-4

Abel

A Hebrew proper name traditionally understood to mean "breath," "vapor," or "vanity."

Genesis 4:1-10 • Matthew 23:35 • Luke 11:51

Abihu

A Hebrew proper name traditionally understood as "he is my father" or "my father is he."

Exodus 6:23 • Exodus 24:1-2 • Exodus 28:1

Abiram

A Hebrew proper name traditionally understood as "my father is exalted" or "father of exaltation."

Exodus 6:14-25 • Numbers 16:1-35 • Numbers 26:7-11

Abomination

Something regarded as detestable, hateful, or greatly offensive.

Deuteronomy 7:25-26 • Proverbs 6:16-19 • Proverbs 11:1

Abraham

A Hebrew proper name meaning "father of a multitude."

Genesis 11:26-32 • Genesis 12-25 • Exodus 2:24

Adam

A Hebrew proper name meaning "man," "mankind," or "humanity."

Genesis 1:26-31 • Genesis 2:7-25 • Genesis 3

Aholiab

A Hebrew proper name meaning "the tent of the father."

Exodus 31:1-11 • Exodus 35:30-35 • Exodus 36:1-2

Altar

A place of sacrifice, worship, or offering dedicated to God.

Genesis 8:20 • Genesis 12:7 • Exodus 20:24

Ammonites

A people descended from Ammon who inhabited the region east of the Jordan River.

Genesis 19:30-38 • Deuteronomy 2:19-23 • Judges 3:13

Amorites

A people who inhabited various parts of the land of Canaan and surrounding regions.

Genesis 14:7-13 • Genesis 15:16-21 • Genesis 48:22

Amram

A Hebrew proper name traditionally understood as "exalted people" or "people of exaltation."

Exodus 2:1-10 • Exodus 6:18-20 • Numbers 26:59

Anakim

A people mentioned in the Old Testament who lived in the land of Canaan.

Numbers 13:22 • Numbers 13:28 • Numbers 13:33

Angel

A spiritual being who serves as a messenger or servant of God.

Genesis 19:1 • Exodus 23:20 • Psalm 91:11

Anointing

The act of applying oil or ointment to a person or object.

Exodus 30:22-33 • Exodus 30:30 • Leviticus 8:10-12

Apostasy

The abandonment or turning away from a previously held faith, belief, or commitment.

Deuteronomy 13:13 • Jeremiah 2:19 • Matthew 24:10

Apostle

A person sent with a mission or commission.

Matthew 10:2-4 • Mark 3:13-19 • Luke 6:13

Arameans

A people associated with Aram and the regions of Syria and Mesopotamia.

Genesis 10:22-23 • Genesis 25:20 • Genesis 28:5-7

Ark

A large vessel or chest used for carrying or preserving people or objects.

Genesis 6:14-22 • Genesis 7 • Genesis 8

Ark of the Covenant

A sacred chest that contained the testimony and was kept in the Most Holy Place.

Exodus 25:10-22 • Exodus 37:1-9 • Joshua 3:14-17

Armageddon

A term used to describe a final great battle or conflict.

Revelation 16:12-16

Armor

Protective clothing or equipment worn in battle.

1 Samuel 17:38-39 • 2 Samuel 20:8 • 2 Chronicles 26:14

Army

A large organized group of people trained and equipped for war.

Exodus 12:41 • Joshua 5:13-15 • 1 Samuel 17:45

Asher

A Hebrew proper name associated with "happy" or "blessed."

Genesis 30:12-13 • Genesis 35:26 • Genesis 46:17

Ass

A domesticated hoofed animal of the horse family, commonly known as a donkey.

Genesis 22:3 • Exodus 4:20 • Numbers 22:21-33

Atonement

The act of making reconciliation or covering in relation to sin.

Exodus 30:10 • Leviticus 16 • Leviticus 17:11

Authority

The right or power to command, govern, or make decisions.

Matthew 7:29 • Matthew 28:18 • Luke 4:36

Azazel

A term associated with the goat that was sent into the wilderness on the Day of Atonement.

Leviticus 16:7-10 • Leviticus 16:20-22 • Leviticus 16:26

B

Babel

A Hebrew proper place name associated with confusion.

Genesis 10:10 • Genesis 11:1-9

Banner

A piece of cloth or other sign displayed as a symbol, signal, or means of identification.

Numbers 2:2-34 • Numbers 10:14-25 • Psalm 20:5

Bashan

A region east of the Jordan River known for its fertile land and pastures.

Numbers 21:33-35 • Deuteronomy 3:1-13 • Joshua 12:4-5

Battle

A fight or armed conflict between opposing people or groups.

Exodus 17:8-16 • Joshua 6:1-21 • 1 Samuel 17:45-47

Beast

An animal, especially a wild or powerful one.

Genesis 1:24-25 • Leviticus 11:2-8 • Psalm 50:10-11

Beersheba

A Hebrew place name associated with "well of the oath" or "well of seven."

Genesis 21:22-34 • Genesis 22:19 • Genesis 26:23-33

Benjamin

A Hebrew proper name meaning "son of the right hand."

Genesis 35:16-20 • Genesis 42-45 • Genesis 46:19

Bethel

A Hebrew place name meaning "house of God."

Genesis 12:8 • Genesis 13:3-4 • Genesis 28:10-22

Bezalel

A Hebrew proper name meaning "in the shadow of God."

Exodus 31:1-11 • Exodus 35:30-35 • Exodus 36:1-2

Birthright

The rights or privileges belonging to the firstborn.

Genesis 25:29-34 • Genesis 27:1-40 • Deuteronomy 21:15-17

Blameless

Free from fault, accusation, or legitimate blame.

Genesis 6:9 • Genesis 17:1 • Job 1:1

Blessing

A favor, benefit, or expression of good bestowed upon another.

Genesis 12:1-3 • Genesis 27:27-40 • Genesis 28:1-4

Blood

The red liquid that circulates through the bodies of people and animals.

Genesis 4:10 • Exodus 12:13 • Leviticus 17:11

Body

The physical structure of a person or living creature.

Genesis 2:21-23 • Psalm 139:13-16 • Matthew 26:26

Bondage

The state of being under the control of another; slavery or captivity.

Exodus 13:3 • Exodus 20:2 • Deuteronomy 6:12

Book

A written work consisting of pages or a scroll containing recorded words.

Exodus 24:7 • Deuteronomy 31:24-26 • Jeremiah 30:2

Border

The outer limit or boundary of a place, land, territory, or region.

Numbers 34:1-29 • Deuteronomy 19:14 • Deuteronomy 27:17

Branch

A shoot or limb growing from the trunk or stem of a plant or tree.

Isaiah 4:2 • Isaiah 11:1 • Jeremiah 23:5

Brazen Altar

The bronze altar in the court of the tabernacle where sacrifices were offered.

Exodus 27:1-8 • Exodus 38:1-7 • Exodus 40:29

Bread

Food made from flour, usually baked into loaves.

Genesis 3:19 • Exodus 16:4 • Leviticus 24:5-9

Breastplate

A piece of armor worn to protect the chest.

Exodus 28:15-30 • 1 Samuel 17:5 • Isaiah 59:17

Breath

The air taken into and released from the lungs during breathing.

Genesis 2:7 • Genesis 7:22 • Job 33:4

Bride

A woman who is about to be married or has recently been married.

Psalm 45:10-15 • Isaiah 62:5 • Matthew 25:1-13

Brother

A male sibling or a male member of the same family or group.

Genesis 4:8-10 • Genesis 13:8 • Psalm 133:1

Burden

A heavy load carried by a person or animal; something difficult to bear.

Numbers 11:11 • Psalm 55:22 • Isaiah 13:1

Burning Bush

A bush that burned with fire without being consumed, through which the LORD appeared and spoke to Moses.

Exodus 3:1-6 • Deuteronomy 33:16 • Mark 12:26

Burnt

Damaged, spoiled, or made black by fire, heat, or overcooking.

Genesis 38:24 • Exodus 12:10 • Exodus 29:14

Burnt Offering

A sacrifice that was completely burned upon the altar.

Genesis 8:20 • Exodus 29:18 • Leviticus 1:1-17

Bush

A woody plant that is generally smaller than a tree and has several stems arising near its base.

Exodus 3:1-6 • Deuteronomy 33:16 • Mark 12:26

C

Cain

A proper name traditionally associated with "acquired" or "possession"; its etymology is uncertain.

Genesis 4:1-17 • Hebrews 11:4 • 1 John 3:12

Calling

An invitation, summons, or appointment to a particular purpose or role.

Exodus 3:4 • Isaiah 6:8 • Matthew 4:18-22

Camp

A temporary place where people live, stay, or gather, especially while traveling or engaged in military activity.

Exodus 14:2 • Exodus 19:17 • Numbers 1:52

Canaan

A land in the eastern Mediterranean associated in Scripture with the promises made by God to Abraham and his descendants..

Genesis 12:5-7 • Genesis 17:8 • Exodus 3:8

Canaanites

A people who inhabited the land of Canaan before and during the settlement of the children of Israel.

Genesis 10:15-19 • Genesis 12:6-7 • Genesis 13:7

Candlestick

A stand or lampstand designed to hold one or more lamps.

Exodus 25:31-40 • Exodus 37:17-24 • Zechariah 4:2-6

Captivity

The state of being held under the control or power of another, especially as a prisoner or conquered people.

Genesis 14:11-16 • Deuteronomy 28:36-37 • 2 Kings 17:6

Carnal

Relating to the flesh or physical nature.

Romans 7:14 • Romans 8:5-8 • 1 Corinthians 3:1-4

Cedar

A large evergreen tree valued for its strong and durable wood.

Leviticus 14:4 • Numbers 19:6 • 1 Kings 5:6

Censer

A vessel used for carrying burning coals and burning incense.

Leviticus 10:1-2 • Leviticus 16:12-13 • Numbers 16:17-18

Census

An official counting or enumeration of people or other members of a population.

Exodus 30:11-16 • Numbers 1:1-46 • Numbers 26:1-51

Charge

A responsibility, duty, instruction, command, or accusation entrusted or given to a person.

Genesis 26:5 • Leviticus 8:35 • Numbers 3:7-8

Cherubim

Heavenly beings represented in Scripture as attending the presence of God and associated with His glory and holiness.

Genesis 3:24 • Exodus 25:18-22 • Exodus 26:1

Circumcision

The removal of the foreskin from the male sexual organ.

Genesis 17:9-14 • Genesis 21:4 • Exodus 12:43-49

Clean

Free from impurity or acceptable according to a particular standard.

Genesis 7:2-8 • Leviticus 11:1-47 • Leviticus 14:1-57

Cleansing

The process or action of making something clean or free from impurity.

Leviticus 14:1-57 • Leviticus 15:1-33 • Numbers 19:1-22

Coat

An outer garment worn over the body or other clothing.

Genesis 3:21 • Genesis 37:3 • Genesis 37:23

Comforter

One who gives comfort, encouragement, help, or consolation.

John 14:16 • John 14:26 • John 15:26

Congregation

An assembly or gathering of people brought together for a common purpose.

Exodus 16:1-12 • Leviticus 4:13-21 • Numbers 1:2-18

Conscience

An inner awareness that helps a person recognize right and wrong.

Romans 2:14-15 • Romans 9:1 • 1 Corinthians 8:7-12

Consecrate

To set apart or dedicate a person or thing for a sacred or special purpose.

Exodus 28:41 • Exodus 29:9-44 • Leviticus 8:30

Consecration

The act of setting apart or dedicating a person or thing for a sacred or special purpose.

Exodus 29:19-37 • Leviticus 8:1-36 • Leviticus 9:1-24

Conversion

The act of turning or changing from one state, direction, or condition to another.

Psalm 19:7 • Isaiah 6:10 • Matthew 13:15

Court

An enclosed area surrounding a building or structure.

Exodus 27:9-19 • Exodus 40:33 • 1 Kings 6:36

Covenant

A formal agreement or binding arrangement between two or more parties.

Genesis 9:8-17 • Genesis 15:18 • Exodus 24:7-8

Creation

The act of bringing something into existence; all that has been created.

Genesis 1:1-31 • Genesis 2:1-3 • Psalm 19:1

Crown

A decorative headpiece worn as a sign of royalty, authority, honor, or victory.

Exodus 29:6 • 2 Samuel 12:30 • Esther 8:15

D

Dagon

A god worshipped by the Philistines.

Judges 16:23-30 • 1 Samuel 5:1-7 • 1 Chronicles 10:10

Darkness

The absence of light.

Genesis 1:2-5 • Exodus 10:21-23 • Psalm 18:28

Dathan

A Hebrew and biblical masculine proper name of uncertain etymology; it is traditionally associated with "fountain."

Numbers 16:1-35 • Numbers 26:9-11 • Deuteronomy 11:6

Day

A period of light between sunrise and sunset, or a period of twenty-four hours.

Genesis 1:5 • Exodus 20:9-11 • Psalm 90:4

Day of Atonement

An annual appointed day observed by Israel according to God's commandments.

Leviticus 16:1-34 • Leviticus 23:26-32 • Numbers 29:7-11

Deacon

A servant or minister appointed to serve in the church.

Acts 6:1-6 • Philippians 1:1 • 1 Timothy 3:8-13

Death

The end of physical life; the state of being dead.

Genesis 2:17 • Genesis 3:19 • Ecclesiastes 12:7

Deception

The act of misleading, deceiving, or causing someone to believe what is false.

Genesis 3:13 • Jeremiah 17:9 • Matthew 24:4-5

Defilement

The condition of being made impure, polluted, corrupted, or unfit for a particular purpose.

Genesis 34:2 • Exodus 31:14 • Leviticus 11:43-45

Deliverance

The act of rescuing or setting someone free from danger, trouble, or captivity.

Exodus 14:13-14 • 2 Samuel 22:2 • Psalm 34:17-19

Desolation

A state of ruin, emptiness, destruction, or abandonment.

Leviticus 26:31-35 • Isaiah 64:10 • Jeremiah 25:11

Destruction

The act or result of destroying; ruin, devastation, or complete overthrow.

Genesis 19:24-25 • Proverbs 14:12 • Isaiah 13:6

Devil

The chief adversary of God and His people; also called Satan.

Job 1:6-12 • Zechariah 3:1-2 • Matthew 4:1-11

Dinah

A Hebrew proper name meaning "judgment" or "judged."

Genesis 30:21 • Genesis 34:1-31 • Genesis 46:15

Discernment

The ability to recognize, distinguish, or judge between different things.

1 Kings 3:9 • Proverbs 2:3-5 • Ezekiel 44:23

Disciple

A learner, follower, or student of a teacher.

Matthew 4:18-22 • Matthew 10:24-25 • Luke 6:40

Discipline

Training, instruction, or correction intended to develop proper conduct.

Proverbs 3:11-12 • Proverbs 13:24 • Proverbs 22:6

Divination

The practice of seeking knowledge or guidance through supernatural or occult means.

Numbers 22:7 • Numbers 23:23 • Deuteronomy 18:10-12

Door

An opening that allows entry into or exit from a building, room, or enclosure.

Genesis 6:16 • Exodus 12:7 • Joshua 2:19

Dothan

A city in the land of Canaan where Joseph found his brothers.

Genesis 37:17 • 2 Kings 6:13-19

Dove

A small bird belonging to the pigeon family.

Genesis 8:8-12 • Leviticus 1:14 • Psalm 55:6

Dragon

A large serpent-like creature; a dragon.

Deuteronomy 32:33 • Job 30:29 • Psalm 74:13

Dream

A series of thoughts, images, or experiences occurring during sleep.

Genesis 20:3-7 • Genesis 28:10-17 • Genesis 31:10-24

Drink Offering

An offering of wine poured out before the LORD according to God's commandments.

Exodus 29:38-41 • Leviticus 23:13 • Numbers 15:1-10

Dust

Fine particles of earth or soil.

Genesis 2:7 • Genesis 3:19 • Job 42:6

Dwelling

A place where someone lives or stays.

Exodus 25:8 • Psalm 23:6 • Psalm 90:1

E

Eagle

A large bird of prey known for its strength, keen eyesight, and powerful flight.

Exodus 19:4 • Deuteronomy 32:11 • Job 39:27-30

Eden

A Hebrew proper place name traditionally understood to mean "delight" or "pleasure."

Genesis 2:8-17 • Genesis 3:23-24 • Genesis 4:16

Edomites

The descendants of Esau who inhabited the region of Edom.

Genesis 25:30 • Genesis 36:1-43 • Numbers 20:14-21

Egypt

The ancient land and kingdom associated in Scripture with the descendants of Mizraim and situated in northeastern Africa.

Genesis 12:10-20 • Genesis 15:13-14 • Genesis 41:1-57

Eleazar

A Hebrew proper name meaning "God has helped."

Exodus 6:23 • Exodus 28:1 • Leviticus 10:6-20

Elisheba

A Hebrew proper name meaning "God is my oath" or "God is my promise."

Exodus 6:23 • Numbers 1:7 • Numbers 2:3

Enchantment

The use of words, practices, or supposed supernatural powers to influence, charm, or affect others.

Numbers 23:23 • Deuteronomy 18:10-12 • 1 Samuel 15:23

Encounter

An unexpected or significant meeting with someone or something.

Genesis 18:1-3 • Genesis 32:24-30 • Exodus 3:1-6

Enemy

A person or group that opposes or seeks to harm another.

Exodus 23:4-5 • Psalm 23:5 • Proverbs 25:21-22

Enoch

A Hebrew proper name meaning "dedicated" or "trained."

Genesis 4:17 • Genesis 5:18-24 • 1 Chronicles 1:3

Ephod

A priestly garment worn as part of the official clothing of the high priest and, in some instances, by other priests.

Exodus 28:4-30 • Exodus 39:2-21 • Judges 8:27

Ephraim

A Hebrew proper name meaning "fruitful."

Genesis 41:50-52 • Genesis 46:20 • Genesis 48:1-20

Er

A Hebrew and biblical masculine proper name traditionally associated with "awake" or "watchful."

Genesis 38:3-7 • Genesis 46:12 • Numbers 26:19

Esau

A Hebrew proper name associated with "hairy."

Genesis 25:21-34 • Genesis 27 • Genesis 32:3-23

Eve

A Hebrew proper name meaning "life" or "living."

Genesis 2:18-25 • Genesis 3 • Genesis 4:1-2

Exhortation

An earnest encouragement, instruction, or appeal to action.

Acts 11:23 • Romans 12:8 • 1 Thessalonians 4:1

Exile

The state of being separated from one's homeland or place of residence, especially through removal or displacement.

2 Kings 17:5-7 • 2 Kings 24:10-16 • 2 Kings 25:8-21

Exodus

A large-scale departure or mass movement of people away from a place.

Exodus 12:31-42 • Exodus 13:17-22 • Exodus 14:1-31

F

Faith

Complete trust, confidence, or belief in someone or something.

Genesis 15:6 • Habakkuk 2:4 • Matthew 17:20

Famine

A severe and prolonged shortage of food affecting a region or people.

Genesis 12:10 • Genesis 26:1 • Genesis 41:25-36

Fast

To voluntarily abstain from food, or from food and drink, for a period of time.

Exodus 34:28 • 2 Samuel 12:16 • Ezra 8:21

Fear

A feeling of alarm, dread, reverence, or deep respect.

Genesis 22:12 • Exodus 20:20 • Deuteronomy 10:12

Feast

A special occasion or celebration marked by a meal, gathering, or festival.

Exodus 12:14 • Leviticus 23 • Numbers 28-29

Feast of Firstfruits

An appointed feast in which the firstfruits of the harvest were presented before the LORD.

Leviticus 23:9-14 • Numbers 28:26 • Deuteronomy 26:1-11

Feast of Tabernacles

An appointed feast during which the Israelites lived in temporary shelters in remembrance of their journey after leaving Egypt.

Leviticus 23:33-43 • Numbers 29:12-40 • Deuteronomy 16:13-15

Feast of Trumpets

An appointed feast observed on the first day of the seventh month.

Leviticus 23:23-25 • Numbers 29:1-6

Feast of Unleavened Bread

An appointed feast observed for seven days using unleavened bread.

Exodus 12:15-20 • Exodus 13:3-10 • Leviticus 23:6-8

Feast of Weeks

An appointed feast observed after counting seven weeks from the Feast of Firstfruits.

Leviticus 23:15-22 • Numbers 28:26-31 • Deuteronomy 16:9-12

Fellowship

Friendly association, partnership, or sharing with others.

Acts 2:42 • Romans 15:26 • 1 Corinthians 1:9

Firstborn

The first child born to a parent, especially the first son.

Genesis 4:4 • Genesis 25:29-34 • Genesis 27:19

Firstfruits

The first portion of a harvest or produce presented to the LORD.

Exodus 23:19 • Leviticus 23:9-20 • Numbers 18:12-13

Flesh

The soft substance of the body covering the bones; the physical body.

Genesis 2:24 • Genesis 6:12 • Psalm 78:39

Flood

A great overflow of water covering normally dry land.

Genesis 6:5-22 • Genesis 7 • Genesis 8

Forgiveness

The act of pardoning or releasing someone from an offense or debt.

Psalm 103:10-12 • Isaiah 55:7 • Matthew 6:14-15

Fornication

Sexual relations outside of marriage.

Matthew 15:19 • Acts 15:20 • Acts 15:29

Foundation

The base or underlying support on which a building or structure rests.

Job 38:4-6 • Psalm 11:3 • Isaiah 28:16

Fruit

The seed-bearing product of a plant or tree.

Genesis 1:11-12 • Psalm 1:3 • Matthew 7:16-20

G

Gad

A Hebrew proper name associated with "troop" or "fortune."

Genesis 30:9-11 • Genesis 35:26 • Genesis 46:16

Garden of Eden

The garden planted by God in Eden.

Genesis 2:8-17 • Genesis 3:1-24 • Ezekiel 36:35

Gate

An entrance or opening that provides access through a wall, fence, or enclosure.

Genesis 19:1 • Deuteronomy 21:19 • Ruth 4:1-11

Gehenna

The Greek word translated as hell in several sayings of Jesus.

Matthew 5:22 • Matthew 5:29-30 • Matthew 10:28

Giant

A person or creature of unusually great size or strength.

Genesis 6:4 • Numbers 13:32-33 • Deuteronomy 2:10-11

Glory

Great honor, praise, splendor, or magnificence.

Exodus 24:16-17 • Psalm 19:1 • Isaiah 6:3

Gold

A precious yellow metal valued for its beauty and durability.

Genesis 2:11-12 • Exodus 25:10-11 • 1 Kings 6:20-22

Golden Altar

The altar of incense that stood in the Holy Place before the veil.

Exodus 30:1-10 • Exodus 37:25-29 • 1 Kings 6:22

Golden Calf

A molten calf made by the Israelites at Mount Sinai and worshipped during Moses' absence.

Exodus 32:1-35 • Deuteronomy 9:7-21 • Nehemiah 9:16-21

Golden Lampstand

A gold lampstand placed in the Holy Place to provide light.

Exodus 25:31-40 • Exodus 37:17-24 • Numbers 8:1-4

Goliath

A Philistine warrior defeated by David.

1 Samuel 17:4-11 • 1 Samuel 17:32-51 • 2 Samuel 21:19

Gomorrah

A city in the plain of Jordan associated with Sodom and the account of Lot.

Genesis 10:19 • Genesis 13:10-13 • Genesis 14:1-12

Goshen

A region of Egypt where the children of Israel dwelt during the time of Joseph and the Exodus.

Genesis 45:10 • Genesis 46:28-34 • Genesis 47:1-11

Gospel

Good news; especially the good news concerning Jesus Christ.

Matthew 4:23 • Mark 1:14-15 • Luke 4:18

Governor

A ruler or official appointed to govern a region or people.

1 Kings 10:15 • Nehemiah 5:14 • Ezra 5:3

Grace

Favor, kindness, or goodwill freely given.

Genesis 6:8 • Psalm 84:11 • John 1:14-17

Grave

A place where a dead body is buried.

Genesis 23:19 • Job 14:13 • Psalm 16:10

Greed

An excessive desire for wealth, possessions, or gain.

Exodus 20:17 • Proverbs 15:27 • Luke 12:15

Grove

A small group of trees or a wooded area.

Exodus 34:13 • Deuteronomy 16:21 • Judges 3:7

H

Hades

The Greek word translated as hell in certain New Testament passages.

Matthew 11:23 • Matthew 16:18 • Luke 16:23

Hagar

A biblical feminine proper name possibly meaning "flight"; the exact origin of the name is uncertain.

Genesis 16:1-16 • Genesis 21:8-21 • Galatians 4:22-31

Haran

A Hebrew and biblical masculine proper name traditionally associated with "mountaineer."

Genesis 11:26-32 • Genesis 22:20-24 • 1 Chronicles 1:26-27

Haran (Harran)

An ancient city of northern Mesopotamia, located in present-day southeastern Turkey near the Syrian border.

Genesis 11:31-32 • Genesis 12:1-5 • Genesis 24:10

Hardening of Heart

The condition of being resistant or unwilling to hear or obey.

Exodus 4:21 • Exodus 7:13-14 • Exodus 8:15

Heart

The organ that pumps blood through the body; the inner center of thought, emotion, and will.

Genesis 6:5 • Deuteronomy 6:5 • Proverbs 4:23

Heave

To lift, raise, or move something upward with effort.

Exodus 29:27-28 • Leviticus 7:32-34 • Numbers 5:9-10

Heave Offering

An offering set apart for the LORD according to God's commandments.

Exodus 29:27-28 • Exodus 35:22-24 • Leviticus 7:32-34

Heaven

The sky above the earth; the dwelling place of God.

Genesis 1:1 • Deuteronomy 10:14 • Psalm 19:1

Hebron

A place name associated with fellowship or association.

Genesis 13:18 • Genesis 18:1 • Genesis 23:1-20

Hell

The place called hell in the Bible.

Psalm 16:10 • Proverbs 15:24 • Matthew 5:22

High Priest

The chief priest who held the highest priestly office among the Israelites.

Exodus 28:1-4 • Leviticus 16:1-34 • Numbers 35:25

Holiness

The quality or state of being holy or set apart.

Exodus 15:11 • Leviticus 19:2 • Psalm 29:2

Holy

Dedicated or set apart for a sacred purpose; associated with God or sacred things.

Exodus 3:5 • Exodus 19:6 • Exodus 28:36

Holy Place

The first room of the tabernacle and later the temple where priests carried out regular duties of worship.

Exodus 26:33-35 • Exodus 40:22-27 • Leviticus 24:1-9

Hope

A feeling of expectation or confident anticipation of something desired.

Psalm 39:7 • Psalm 71:5 • Proverbs 23:18

Horeb

A place called the mountain of God where Moses encountered the LORD in the burning bush.

Exodus 3:1-5 • Exodus 17:6 • Exodus 33:6

Horites

A people who inhabited the region of Seir before the descendants of Esau.

Genesis 14:6 • Genesis 36:20-30 • Deuteronomy 2:12

Horn

The hard, pointed growth on the head of certain animals.

Exodus 27:2 • Joshua 6:4-5 • 1 Samuel 2:1

Host

A large organized group, especially an army or multitude.

Exodus 12:41 • Numbers 1:3 • Numbers 2:3-32

Humility

The quality of being humble; freedom from pride or arrogance.

2 Chronicles 7:14 • Micah 6:8 • Matthew 18:4

I

J

K

L

M

Mamre

A place associated with Hebron where Abraham dwelt.

Genesis 13:18 • Genesis 14:13 • Genesis 18:1-15

Manasseh

A Hebrew proper name meaning "causing to forget."

Genesis 41:50-52 • Genesis 46:20 • Genesis 48:1-20

Manna

The food provided by God for the children of Israel in the wilderness.

Exodus 16:1-36 • Numbers 11:4-9 • Deuteronomy 8:2-3

Mark

A sign, impression, symbol, or visible indication used to identify or distinguish something.

Genesis 4:15 • Ezekiel 9:4-6 • Philippians 3:14

Meal

Food eaten at a particular time or on a particular occasion.

Genesis 43:31-34 • Exodus 16:4-5 • Leviticus 2:1-16

Meal Offering

An offering made from grain or fine flour and presented to God according to the law of Moses.

Leviticus 2:1-16 • Leviticus 6:14-23 • Leviticus 7:9-10

Meat Offering

An offering consisting chiefly of fine flour, oil, and frankincense, presented according to God's commandments.

Leviticus 2 • Leviticus 6:14-23 • Numbers 15:1-16

Mediator

A person who stands between two parties to bring agreement or reconciliation.

Exodus 20:19 • Deuteronomy 5:5 • Galatians 3:19-20

Melchizedek

A Hebrew proper name meaning "king of righteousness."

Genesis 14:18-20 • Psalm 110:4 • Hebrews 5:6

Mercy

Compassion or kindness shown toward someone in need or deserving punishment.

Exodus 34:6-7 • Psalm 103:8-17 • Micah 6:8

Mercy Seat

The gold cover placed on top of the Ark of the Covenant.

Exodus 25:17-22 • Exodus 37:6-9 • Leviticus 16:14-15

Midian

A region and people associated with the descendants of Midian, a son of Abraham and Keturah.

Genesis 25:1-6 • Exodus 2:15-22 • Exodus 3:1

Midianites

A people descended from Midian, a son of Abraham and Keturah.

Genesis 25:1-6 • Genesis 37:28 • Exodus 2:15-21

Mind

The part of a person that thinks, understands, reasons, and remembers.

Deuteronomy 6:5 • Psalm 139:23 • Proverbs 23:7

Miriam

A Hebrew and biblical feminine proper name of uncertain etymology, traditionally associated with meanings including "bitterness."

Exodus 2:1-10 • Exodus 15:20-21 • Numbers 12:1-15

Moabites

A people descended from Moab who inhabited the region east of the Dead Sea.

Genesis 19:30-38 • Numbers 21:11-15 • Numbers 22:1-41

Most Holy Place

The innermost room of the tabernacle and later the temple where the Ark of the Covenant was kept.

Exodus 26:33-34 • Leviticus 16:2 • 1 Kings 6:19-20

Murmur

To speak or complain in a low, quiet, or dissatisfied manner.

Exodus 16:7-12 • Numbers 14:2-29 • Numbers 16:41-50

Murmuring

Complaining or speaking against someone or something in dissatisfaction.

Exodus 14:10-12 • Exodus 15:22-24 • Exodus 16:1-12

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Paddan-aram

A region in Aram associated with the family of Rebekah and the years Jacob spent with Laban.

Genesis 25:20 • Genesis 28:2-7 • Genesis 28:10

Passover

A feast commemorating the LORD's passing over the houses of the Israelites in Egypt.

Exodus 12:1-28 • Exodus 12:43-51 • Exodus 13:3-10

Passover Lamb

A lamb selected and sacrificed for the Passover observance according to the LORD's command.

Exodus 12:3-11 • Exodus 12:21-28 • Exodus 12:43-49

Peace

A state of calm, harmony, or freedom from conflict.

Numbers 6:24-26 • Psalm 29:11 • Isaiah 9:6

Peace Offering

An offering presented according to God's commandments as part of Israel's worship.

Leviticus 3 • Leviticus 7:11-36 • Numbers 6:17

Perdition

Complete ruin, destruction, or loss.

John 17:12 • Philippians 1:28 • 2 Thessalonians 2:3

Pharaoh

An ancient Egyptian title meaning "Great House," originally referring to the royal palace and later used for the king of Egypt.

Genesis 12:10-20 • Genesis 39:1-23 • Genesis 41:1-57

Philistines

A people who inhabited the coastal region of Canaan known as Philistia.

Genesis 10:13-14 • Genesis 21:32-34 • Genesis 26:1-33

Pillar

An upright column or post used to support, mark, or commemorate something.

Genesis 28:18-22 • Genesis 31:45-52 • Genesis 35:14-20

Pithom

A treasure city in Egypt built for Pharaoh by the Israelites.

Exodus 1:8-14

Plague

A severe affliction, calamity, or destructive judgment.

Exodus 7:14-25 • Exodus 8:1-32 • Exodus 9:1-35

Possession

Something owned, held, or obtained as property, or the state of having or controlling something.

Genesis 48:4 • Leviticus 25:24-28 • Numbers 32:1-42

Potiphar

An Egyptian proper name traditionally understood to mean "given by Ra."

Genesis 37:36 • Genesis 39:1-20

Prayer

Speaking to or making requests to God.

2 Chronicles 7:14 • Psalm 55:17 • Daniel 6:10

Presumptuous

Acting with excessive confidence or without sufficient right, authority, or consideration.

Numbers 15:30-31 • Deuteronomy 17:12-13 • Deuteronomy 18:20-22

Priest

A person appointed to perform sacred duties and minister before God.

Exodus 28:1-3 • Leviticus 8:1-13 • Numbers 18:1-7

Promise

A declaration or assurance that something will be done or given.

Genesis 12:1-3 • Joshua 21:45 • Psalm 145:13

Prophet

A person who speaks a message on behalf of God.

Exodus 7:1 • Deuteronomy 18:15-18 • 1 Samuel 3:20

Provocation

An action or circumstance that causes anger, irritation, or a strong response.

Numbers 14:22-23 • Deuteronomy 9:7-8 • Deuteronomy 9:22-24

Puah

A proper name of uncertain meaning, possibly associated with "girl" or "young woman."

Exodus 1:15-21

Purification

The process of removing impurity or making something pure.

Leviticus 12:1-8 • Leviticus 14:1-57 • Numbers 8:5-7

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Raamses

A city in Egypt built for Pharaoh by the Israelites during their oppression.

Exodus 1:8-14 • Exodus 12:37 • Numbers 33:3-5

Rachel

A Hebrew proper name meaning "ewe."

Genesis 29:1-30 • Genesis 30:1-24 • Genesis 31:1-35

Rebekah

A proper name of uncertain meaning, traditionally associated with "to bind."

Genesis 22:20-24 • Genesis 24 • Genesis 25:19-28

Rebellion

An act of resisting, opposing, or refusing to obey an authority or established rule.

Numbers 14:9 • Numbers 16:1-35 • Deuteronomy 9:7

Red Sea

A sea located between northeastern Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.

Exodus 10:19 • Exodus 13:18 • Exodus 14:1-31

Redeemer

A person who redeems or rescues another.

Leviticus 25:25 • Ruth 4:1-10 • Job 19:25

Redemption

The act of redeeming, rescuing, or buying back.

Exodus 6:6 • Leviticus 25:24-25 • Psalm 111:9

Refuge

A place of safety, shelter, or protection.

Numbers 35:9-15 • Deuteronomy 19:1-13 • Psalm 46:1

Remnant

A small remaining part of a larger group.

2 Kings 19:30-31 • Isaiah 10:20-22 • Jeremiah 23:3

Renewal

The act of making something new again or restoring it to a better condition.

Psalm 51:10 • Isaiah 40:31 • Romans 12:2

Repentance

The act of turning from sin or changing one's mind.

2 Chronicles 7:14 • Ezekiel 18:30-32 • Matthew 3:2

Rephaim

A people mentioned in the Old Testament, often associated with great stature.

Genesis 14:5 • Deuteronomy 2:10-11 • Deuteronomy 2:20-21

Restoration

The act of returning something to its former condition or restoring what was lost.

Job 42:10 • Psalm 23:3 • Joel 2:25-27

Resurrection

The act of rising from the dead.

Job 19:25-27 • Daniel 12:2 • John 11:25-26

Reuben

A Hebrew proper name meaning "behold, a son."

Genesis 29:32 • Genesis 30:14-24 • Genesis 35:22

Righteousness

The quality or state of being righteous or morally right.

Genesis 15:6 • Deuteronomy 6:25 • Psalm 11:7

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Sabbath

The seventh day of the week set apart as a day of rest.

Genesis 2:2-3 • Exodus 20:8-11 • Exodus 31:12-17

Sack

A large bag or container used for carrying, storing, or transporting goods.

Genesis 42:25-35 • Genesis 43:11-23 • Genesis 44:1-17

Sacrifice

The offering of a person, animal, or thing to God.

Genesis 4:3-5 • Genesis 22:13 • Leviticus 1:1-9

Salvation

Deliverance, rescue, or preservation from danger or destruction.

Exodus 14:13 • Psalm 27:1 • Isaiah 12:2

Sanctification

The act or process of setting apart for a holy purpose.

Exodus 19:10 • John 17:17 • Romans 6:22

Sanctify

To make holy, set apart, or treat as holy.

Genesis 2:3 • Exodus 13:2 • Exodus 19:10-14

Sanctuary

A holy place set apart for worship or the presence of God.

Exodus 25:8-9 • Leviticus 26:2 • Psalm 73:17

Sarah

A Hebrew proper name meaning "princess."

Genesis 11:29-31 • Genesis 12-23 • Isaiah 51:2

Scapegoat

A person or thing that is blamed or made to bear the fault or consequences of others.

Leviticus 16:7-10 • Leviticus 16:20-22 • Leviticus 16:26

Scroll

A roll of writing material used for recording documents or books.

Deuteronomy 17:18 • Jeremiah 36:2-4 • Ezekiel 2:9-10

Seal

A mark, device, or impression used to confirm, secure, identify, or authenticate something.

Esther 8:8 • Daniel 6:17 • Matthew 27:66

Seir

A Hebrew place name meaning "hairy." Seir was a mountainous region associated with Esau and the descendants of Edom.

Genesis 14:6 • Genesis 32:3 • Genesis 33:14-16

Separation

The act or condition of being set apart, divided, or kept apart from something or someone.

Genesis 1:4 • Exodus 33:16 • Leviticus 20:24-26

Serpent

A legless reptile, commonly known as a snake.

Genesis 3:1-15 • Numbers 21:4-9 • Deuteronomy 8:15

Service

Work or duties performed for another person, purpose, or authority.

Genesis 29:27-30 • Exodus 12:25-26 • Exodus 23:25

Seth

A Hebrew proper name meaning "appointed" or "placed."

Genesis 4:25-26 • Genesis 5:3-8 • 1 Chronicles 1:1

Shechem

Shechem is a Hebrew place name meaning "shoulder" or "ridge." A city and region in the land of Canaan.

Genesis 12:6-7 • Genesis 33:18-20 • Genesis 34:1-31

Sheol

The Hebrew word translated in the King James Version as hell, grave, or pit, depending on the context.

Genesis 37:35 • Numbers 16:30-33 • Job 14:13

Shinar

A region mentioned in Scripture where Babel and other early cities were located.

Genesis 10:10 • Genesis 11:2 • Genesis 14:1

Shiphrah

A Hebrew proper name meaning "beautiful" or "fair."

Exodus 1:15-21

Signet

A seal or engraved object used to mark, authenticate, or identify something as belonging to its owner.

Genesis 38:18 • Genesis 41:42 • Exodus 28:11

Silver

A valuable metal used as money, currency, jewelry, vessels, and other objects.

Genesis 20:16 • Genesis 23:15-16 • Genesis 24:22-53

Simeon

A Hebrew proper name meaning "hearing" or "heard."

Genesis 29:33 • Genesis 34:25-31 • Genesis 42:24

Sin Offering

An offering presented according to God's commandments in connection with sin.

Leviticus 4 • Leviticus 5:1-13 • Leviticus 6:24-30

Sinai

A mountain and wilderness region associated with God's covenant with Israel.

Exodus 16:1 • Exodus 19:1-25 • Exodus 24:1-18

Sodom

A city in the plain of Jordan associated with the account of Lot.

Genesis 10:19 • Genesis 13:10-13 • Genesis 14:1-12

Sojourner

A person who lives temporarily in a place without being a permanent resident.

Genesis 12:10 • Genesis 17:8 • Genesis 20:1

Soul

The immaterial or spiritual part of a person; the life or inner being.

Genesis 2:7 • Leviticus 17:11 • Deuteronomy 6:5

Spirit

The non-physical part of a person or being; breath, disposition, or an immaterial being.

Genesis 1:2 • Job 32:8 • Ezekiel 36:26-27

Spy

A person sent secretly to observe, investigate, or gather information about a place, people, or situation.

Numbers 13:1-33 • Numbers 14:6-9 • Deuteronomy 1:22-24

Staff

A long stick or rod used for support, walking, or other purposes.

Genesis 32:10 • Genesis 38:18-25 • Exodus 4:2-5

Standard

A recognized measure, example, level, or symbol used as a guide or point of reference.

Numbers 2:2-34 • Numbers 10:14-25 • Psalm 20:5

Stranger

A person who is not a native or established member of a place, household, or community.

Genesis 15:13 • Genesis 17:12 • Genesis 23:4

Strength

The quality or state of being strong; power, force, or ability.

Deuteronomy 6:5 • Psalm 18:1-2 • Psalm 28:7

Succoth

A Hebrew place name meaning "booths" or "shelters." Succoth was the name of places where temporary shelters were made or where people dwelt.

Genesis 33:17 • Exodus 12:37 • Exodus 13:20

Suddenly

Happening quickly, unexpectedly, or without warning.

Numbers 6:9 • 2 Chronicles 29:36 • Proverbs 6:15

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Tabernacle

A portable sanctuary or tent used for worship.

Exodus 25:8-9 • Exodus 26 • Exodus 40:34-38

Table of Shewbread

A table in the Holy Place that held the shewbread before the LORD.

Exodus 25:23-30 • Exodus 37:10-16 • Leviticus 24:5-9

Tablets of Stone

Stone tablets upon which God wrote the words of His covenant and commandments.

Exodus 24:12-18 • Exodus 31:18 • Exodus 32:15-19

Tamar

A Hebrew proper name meaning "palm tree."

Genesis 38:6-30 • Ruth 4:12 • Matthew 1:3

Tartarus

The Greek word translated as hell in 2 Peter 2:4.

2 Peter 2:4 • Jude 6

Temple

A building set apart for worship or religious purposes.

1 Kings 6:1-38 • 2 Chronicles 7:1-3 • Psalm 27:4

Tent

A temporary or movable shelter made of cloth, leather, or other material.

Genesis 12:8 • Genesis 13:3 • Genesis 18:1-10

Testimony

A witness, declaration, or evidence concerning what has been seen, heard, or established.

Exodus 16:34 • Exodus 25:16 • Exodus 25:21-22

Throne

A ceremonial seat occupied by a ruler or monarch.

2 Samuel 7:16 • Psalm 45:6 • Psalm 47:8

Thummim

One of the sacred objects associated with the breastplate of the high priest.

Exodus 28:30 • Leviticus 8:8 • Numbers 27:21

Tithe

A tenth part of produce, possessions, or income given according to God's commandments.

Genesis 14:18-20 • Genesis 28:20-22 • Leviticus 27:30-33

Tower

A tall structure built to rise above its surroundings.

Genesis 11:4-9 • Judges 8:9 • Judges 9:46-52

Tower of Babel

A tower built in the land of Shinar by people seeking to build a city and a tower.

Genesis 11:1-9

Tree

A perennial plant with a woody stem or trunk, typically bearing branches and leaves.

Genesis 1:11-12 • Genesis 2:9 • Genesis 3:1-24

Tree of Life

A tree mentioned in Scripture that bears the name "Tree of Life."

Genesis 2:9 • Genesis 3:22-24 • Proverbs 3:18

Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil

A tree mentioned in Scripture that bears the name "Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil."

Genesis 2:9 • Genesis 2:16-17 • Genesis 3:1-24

Trespass

An unlawful or wrongful act that violates a boundary, right, law, or duty.

Leviticus 5:14-19 • Leviticus 6:1-7 • Joshua 7:1

Trespass Offering

An offering presented according to God's commandments in connection with certain trespasses or offenses.

Leviticus 5:14-19 • Leviticus 6:1-7 • Leviticus 7:1-10

Tribe

A group of people connected by common ancestry, family, or lineage.

Genesis 49:28 • Exodus 24:4 • Numbers 1:4-18

Tribulation

Great trouble, suffering, or distress.

Deuteronomy 4:30 • Psalm 9:9 • Matthew 24:21

Trumpet

A wind instrument used for signaling, announcement, or music.

Exodus 19:16 • Numbers 10:1-10 • Joshua 6:4-20

Truth

The quality or state of being true, accurate, or in accordance with fact.

Psalm 25:5 • Psalm 119:160 • John 8:32

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