Bible Dictionary

Nephew

A son of one's brother or sister; in older English usage, the word could also refer to a grandchild or other descendant.

Quick Reference

Total Entries

592

Entry Position

383 of 592

Letter

N

Meaning

A son of one's brother or sister; in older English usage, the word could also refer to a grandchild or other descendant.

Key Scriptures

  • Job 18:19
  • Isaiah 14:22
  • 1 Timothy 5:4

Original Language

Greek

ἔκγονον

ekgonon

A descendant or grandchild; rendered nephew in 1 Timothy 5:4 in the KJV.

Meaning

A nephew is the son of one’s brother or sister. In older English usage, the word could also refer to a grandchild or another descendant.


Biblical Usage

The KJV uses nephew in its older English sense in certain passages. In 1 Timothy 5:4, it translates a Greek word meaning a descendant or grandchild. The passage concerns family responsibilities toward a widow.

In Isaiah 14:22, nephew appears alongside son and remnant in a declaration concerning Babylon. These occurrences should be understood according to their historical wording and context, rather than assuming that the word always has its modern meaning.


Key References

  • Job 18:19 — Uses nephew in a description of the loss of descendants and family continuity.
  • Isaiah 14:22 — Includes nephew in a declaration concerning Babylon’s name and descendants.
  • 1 Timothy 5:4 — Refers to children or nephews in instructions about family responsibilities toward widows.

  • Family — A group of people related by birth, marriage, or other recognised bonds.
  • Descendant — A person descended from an ancestor.
  • Inheritance — Property, rights, or possessions received from another.
  • Household — The people belonging to a household or family unit.

Study More

Continue your Bible study by exploring related Scriptures, dictionary terms, and connected topics.

Scriptures

  • Job 18:19
  • Isaiah 14:22
  • 1 Timothy 5:4

Related Terms

Study Topics

Family Relationships Biblical Language