Meaning
Succession is the act or process of one person following another in an office, position, role, or line of authority. It may involve the transfer of leadership, responsibility, or rights from a predecessor to a successor.
Biblical Usage
In Scripture, succession is illustrated through changes in leadership, kingship, and responsibility. The transfer may occur through appointment or family descent, depending on the circumstances.
Moses appointed Joshua to lead Israel after him (Numbers 27:18–23). David’s son Solomon succeeded him as king and sat upon his throne (1 Kings 2:12). David was also appointed to replace Saul as king over Israel (1 Samuel 16:1–13).
The Hebrew and Greek words listed above refer to reigning or exercising royal authority. They illustrate a related biblical concept but are not direct translations of the English word succession.
Key References
- Numbers 27:18–23 — Joshua is appointed to follow Moses in leadership.
- Deuteronomy 31:7–8 — Moses charges Joshua before Israel.
- 1 Samuel 16:1–13 — David is anointed after Saul.
- 1 Kings 1:30–40 — David confirms Solomon as the next king.
- 1 Kings 2:12 — Solomon sits upon David’s throne.
- 2 Chronicles 7:18 — The continuation of the royal line is addressed in God’s words to Solomon.
Related Terms
- Kingship — The office or status of a king.
- Leadership — The act or position of directing others.
- Inheritance — Property, rights, or a position received from a predecessor.
- Throne — A seat representing royal authority.