Meaning
A harp is a stringed musical instrument played by plucking its strings.
Biblical Usage
Scripture mentions the harp in accounts of music, singing, celebration, and worship. It was among the instruments used by musicians and appears in descriptions of praise offered to the LORD.
David played the harp before Saul, and harps were used in organised musical activities associated with worship. The precise construction of ancient stringed instruments is not always clear from the biblical descriptions.
Key References
- Genesis 4:21 — Jubal is described as the father of those who handle the harp and organ.
- 1 Samuel 16:16 — Saul’s servants suggest finding someone skilled in playing the harp.
- 1 Samuel 16:23 — David plays the harp before Saul.
- 2 Samuel 6:5 — David and Israel celebrate before the LORD with musical instruments, including harps.
- 1 Chronicles 15:16 — Singers and musicians are appointed for the bringing up of the ark.
- Psalm 33:2 — Calls for praise with the harp and psaltery.
- Psalm 150:3 — Includes the harp among instruments used to praise the LORD.
- Revelation 5:8 — Describes elders holding harps.
Related Terms
- Music — The art or activity of arranging sounds.
- Song — A musical composition or vocal expression.
- Psaltery — An ancient stringed musical instrument.
- Worship — The expression of reverence or devotion.