Bible Dictionary

Recompense

Something given or done in return for an action, service, loss, or injury; it may be a reward or a repayment for wrongdoing.

Quick Reference

Total Entries

592

Entry Position

441 of 592

Letter

R

Meaning

Something given or done in return for an action, service, loss, or injury; it may be a reward or a repayment for wrongdoing.

Key Scriptures

  • Deuteronomy 32:35
  • 2 Samuel 3:39
  • Psalm 28:4
  • Proverbs 24:12
  • Isaiah 35:4
  • Jeremiah 51:6
  • Romans 12:19
  • Hebrews 10:30

Original Language

Hebrew

גְּמוּל

gemul

Recompense, repayment, or a return corresponding to an action.

Greek

ἀνταπόδοσις

antapodosis

Recompense or repayment; a return given in response to what has been done.

Meaning

Recompense is something given or done in return for an action, service, loss, or injury. It may be a reward or a repayment for wrongdoing.


Biblical Usage

Scripture uses recompense for repayment, reward, or a response corresponding to what has been done. Depending on the passage, it may describe a reward for conduct or the consequences of wrongdoing.

The term also appears in passages concerning justice and the LORD’s judgment. In 2 Samuel 3:39, David declares that the LORD will reward the doer of evil according to his wickedness.


Key References

  • Deuteronomy 32:35 — Declares that vengeance and recompense belong to the LORD.
  • 2 Samuel 3:39 — David speaks of the LORD rewarding the doer of evil according to his wickedness.
  • Psalm 28:4 — Asks for a response according to the deeds and wickedness of the people addressed.
  • Proverbs 24:12 — Addresses the LORD’s knowledge of human actions and His rendering to every man according to his works.
  • Isaiah 35:4 — Speaks of the coming of God with vengeance and recompense.
  • Jeremiah 51:6 — Declares the LORD’s vengeance and recompense concerning Babylon.
  • Romans 12:19 — Quotes the declaration that vengeance belongs to the LORD.
  • Hebrews 10:30 — Repeats the scriptural declaration concerning vengeance and recompense.

  • Reward — Something given in recognition of conduct or service.
  • Repayment — The return of what is owed.
  • Justice — The administration of what is right and due.
  • Judgment — A decision or determination, including a sentence or assessment.

Study More

Continue your Bible study by exploring related Scriptures, dictionary terms, and connected topics.

Scriptures

  • Deuteronomy 32:35
  • 2 Samuel 3:39
  • Psalm 28:4
  • Proverbs 24:12
  • Isaiah 35:4
  • Jeremiah 51:6
  • Romans 12:19
  • Hebrews 10:30

Related Terms

Study Topics

Justice Judgment Reward