Meaning
A curse is a pronouncement of harm, judgment, or misfortune upon a person or thing. The word may also refer to a condition of being under such a pronouncement.
Biblical Usage
Scripture uses curse for spoken imprecations, declared consequences of disobedience, and conditions associated with judgment. Curses appear in accounts concerning individuals and in passages setting out the consequences of covenant disobedience.
In 2 Samuel 16:5-13, Shimei curses David as David leaves Jerusalem. Elsewhere, the term appears in passages concerning the Fall, the law, and redemption.
Key References
- Genesis 3:14-17 — Records the pronouncements of judgment following the disobedience in Eden.
- Genesis 12:3 — Includes a curse in the declaration concerning those who curse Abram.
- Deuteronomy 28:15-20 — Describes curses associated with disobedience.
- 2 Samuel 16:5-13 — Records Shimei cursing David.
- Proverbs 26:2 — Compares a causeless curse with a wandering bird.
- Zechariah 5:3-4 — Describes a curse going forth over the face of the earth.
- Galatians 3:10-13 — Discusses the curse of the law and Christ’s redemption.
Related Terms
- Judgment — A decision or determination, including a sentence or punishment.
- Blessing — A pronouncement or state of favour and benefit.
- Sin — An act or condition of wrongdoing.
- Transgression — The violation of a law or command.