Bible Dictionary

Centurion

A centurion was an officer in the Roman army who commanded a unit of soldiers.

Quick Reference

Total Entries

653

Entry Position

119 of 653

Letter

C

Meaning

A centurion was an officer in the Roman army who commanded a unit of soldiers.

Key Scriptures

  • Matthew 8:5-13
  • Matthew 27:54
  • Mark 15:39
  • Luke 7:1-10
  • Luke 23:47
  • Acts 10:1-48
  • Acts 22:25-29
  • Acts 27:1-3
  • Acts 27:42-44

Original Language

Greek

ἑκατοντάρχης

hekatontarchēs

centurion; commander of a hundred

Meaning

A centurion was an officer in the Roman army who commanded a body of soldiers.

The title is derived from the Latin word centurio, related to centum, meaning one hundred.

Biblical Usage

Centurions appear in several accounts in the New Testament. A centurion in Capernaum approached Jesus and asked Him to heal his servant. Jesus commended his great faith.

Another centurion witnessed the events surrounding the crucifixion and declared that Jesus was the Son of God.

Cornelius, a centurion of the Italian band, feared God and received the apostle Peter into his house.

Key References

  • Matthew 8:5-13
  • Matthew 27:54
  • Mark 15:39
  • Luke 7:1-10
  • Luke 23:47
  • Acts 10:1-48
  • Acts 27:1-3
  • Roman
  • Soldier
  • Cornelius
  • Faith
  • Capernaum

Study More

Continue your Bible study by exploring related Scriptures, dictionary terms, and connected topics.

Scriptures

  • Matthew 8:5-13
  • Matthew 27:54
  • Mark 15:39
  • Luke 7:1-10
  • Luke 23:47
  • Acts 10:1-48
  • Acts 22:25-29
  • Acts 27:1-3
  • Acts 27:42-44

Related Terms

Study Topics

people occupations military New Testament